AI Garbage Sorting – Robotic Cell Based on an Industrial Robotic Arm for Sorting Randomly Located Objects Using CV and AI

DEVELOPED FOR
Mid-to-large precision parts manufacturers (operating high-throughput automated production lines)

The challenge

Manual sorting of unordered parts or materials in harsh, high-mix production settings is error-prone and limits throughput.

  • Human involvement introduces risk, causes variability and rework, reducing process stability
  • Conventional sorting systems cannot handle randomly positioned or irregularly shaped objects with the required precision and speed.
  • Rigid automation setups lack flexibility to meet changing production demands.

The Solution

A robotic cell was developed based on an industrial robotic arm, integrated with a vision system and AI-driven software.

  • Computer vision + neural network recognize objects of any shape or color after training.
  • Intel RealSense camera integration enables real-time 3D data acquisition.
  • Smart grasp selection algorithm chooses the optimal object to pick based on location and orientation.
  • Built-in fallback logic allows repositioning when capture is initially impossible.
  • Scalable architecture supports quality control modules and integration with Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machines.

Impact

Industrial Directions

  • Industrial waste plants
  • Manufacturing & precision engineering: complex object sorting, CNC machine tending
  • Logistics & warehousing: sorting parcels and mixed items on conveyors
  • Automotive & aerospace: preparing and verifying parts for downstream operations

Research Team

Meet Our PIs

Discover the principal investigators behind this project and the expertise that made it possible.

Prof. Dr. Alexander Tormasov

Open Vacancies

Join our team working on cutting-edge autonomous transport systems. Explore opportunities in machine learning, computer vision, and robotics.

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